Showing posts with label Spotted Deer. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Spotted Deer. Show all posts

Sunday 18 June 2017

The Leopard's Lair - Kabini (Nagarhole National Park- Camp 31) - Author - Tanmay Gadkari


In the city, you are never alone but might be lonely.

In the jungles, you might be alone but are never lonely…

Words of wisdom from Melghat Tiger Reserve - Amrawati District, Maharashtra


So much is said in so few words; a feeling that only a true nature and wildlife lover can relate to.

For every wildlife enthusiast in India, there are a few ‘Meccas’ that one must visit before they call it a day. Having ventured forth to a number of different places across Central and South India, Nagarhole Tiger Reserve, without doubt, is arguably in the Top 5 Must Visit wildlife destinations in our country.

We planned our May-end trip to Kabini well in advance as this is the peak season, with school kids on vacation and the weather just apt for animal sightings. Our much-awaited day came on 27th May when we set out early at 5 am from Pune for the day-long drive to Mysore, our night halt destination. The drive to Mysore was lovely with nice clear skies and an open road. With Kedar at the wheel of his big red beast, we covered the long 900 km distance within our scheduled time and checked into Tulips Homestay on the outskirts of the city by 7.30pm. The homestay was fantastic, with extremely large and clean rooms, complete with a kitchenette and pantry.

The onward journey to Jungle Lodges & Resorts (JLR) Kabini River Lodge was filled with a lot of excitement, with all of us discussing our past wildlife trips in the car and what we can expect to see here. We reached JLR a little after noon. JLR Kabini is the northern extension of the Nagarhole Tiger Reserve in Karnataka. This is part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve and one of the best locations in India to spot the elusive leopard. The JLR property is located right on the banks of the Kabini River-Reservoir eco-system and was formerly the hunting lodge of the erstwhile Maharajas of the region. Old wooden structures and villas give a very unique old-world charm to the entire property and it has been maintained very well by the staff over the years.

At the reception, we were greeted by the friendly staff of JLR who gave us a detailed itinerary of the next 2 days. This was our second visit to Kabini but for Kedar and his family, it was the first time. The kids were very excited to see the massive stuffed tiger kept at the reception area. The tiger was killed in a territorial fight by another larger male and just gives us a small idea of the strength of these magnificent creatures.

We checked into our tents and then after a short break, headed over the enjoy the sumptuous lunch spread. Post lunch, we geared up for our first safari. Since the water levels were running low, the boat safaris had all been converted to jeep or van rides.

Safari #1 in A-zone began on an eventful note, with a leopard sighting right at the start! The female leopard was resting on a high branch with a spotted deer kill. While we started to capture some snaps of her sleeping, she decided to grace us with her beauty and agility. She got up, and then leapt from one branch to another… too bad we couldn’t capture the leap!
Female Leopard resting after a meal

After starting with such a sighting, it was going to be tough to keep up with the expectations… however, we had some lovely sights of a gaur herd, including a female feeding her calf, a pair of elephants, which included a junior tusker and a pregnant female (Kedar and Pallavi happened to witness the baby bump actually move distinctly even from our distance), a spotted deer stag sharpening its horns and several avian friends including Indian Rollers, Crested Serpent Eagles, Crested Hawk Eagles, woodpeckers and jungle fowl.


Spotted deer stag sharpening its horns on a tree

Feeding time for the young hulk...

Indian Roller (Neelkanth)

Pregnant pachyderm 

Safari #2 the next morning began in B-Zone which offers breath-taking views of the backwaters. Although we had no luck with the big cats of Kabini, we were treated with fantastic sightings of a pair of Stripe-necked Mongoose, a Rudy Mongoose, Malabar Giant Squirrels, Streak-throated woodpeckers and Black-shouldered kites. 
Stripe Necked Mongoose

Streak-throated Woodpecker - a relatively rare sighting



The morning safari ended with incredible sights and snaps of a crested hawk eagle feeding on a garden lizard. The lizard was still alive when we spotted the bird and it was just a brutally vivid sight of nature to see the eagle feed on it in front of our eyes.

Snack Time! CHE with Garden Lizard Kill

Kabini’s backwaters are a sight to behold. This is as close to Utopia as one can imagine… endless rolling plains, large green pastures and an abundance of water (much of it had dried up this time of year) – a tranquil setting made even more spectacular by the sights of several hundred herbivores grazing together. If anyone has to describe a scene from the Jungle Book, this could be it!

Our third safari in the evening showcased exactly this. We were in B—zone again saw large herds of elephants spread across the plains and even a lone tusker quite close to our canter. To add to the drama, the fellow suddenly decided he didn’t like our presence anymore and did a mock charge in the direction of our van. The trumpeting sound and his ears flapping around was an unforgettable sight… although the kids in the vehicle were not so thrilled 😃  We were also were lucky enough to witness another marvel of animal mutation – an albino spotted deer. The herd was grazing near the backwaters and this particular fawn stood out from the crowd.

The calm before the storm... Tusker by the backwaters (notice the deer and peacock in the background)

Albino Spotted Deer

For great lengths of the safari, we often didn’t see much action. However, the forest, in its resplendent green cover was a sight like none other. For us city dwellers, this is a rarity and I actually thought at times if my lungs would keep up with the absolutely unpolluted, oxygen rich air that we were breathing :)


The highlight of this ride, however, was our second leopard sighting. We spotted a few safari vehicles waiting on the main road and waited with them as they had spotted a leopard off the main road. We waited a bit and our patience paid off when the cat was spotted through the branches once it moved. We managed to get a few shots but to our disappointment, it quickly climbed down the tree and vanished. We heard a call or two of spotted deer but there was complete silence thereafter. Most of the vehicles left the spot after about 10 mins but our canter guide insisted we stay on a bit. And did that decision pay off!!!

Shortly after all the other vehicles had left the spot, the magnificent cat jumped right back onto the branch – but it wasn’t alone... our sighting just got a whole lot better when we noticed a spotted deer kill clenched in its jaws. We got going with our cameras instantly and managed to get some fantastic shots despite the long distance. On closer inspection of the photos it was evident that the deer had been killed sometime before as its stomach was torn and its innards were dangling out. It was a gruesome yet awe-inspiring sight to see the cat take its prey up a tree for safe-keeping. The leopard then started eating the deer – a natural history moment for the record-books.
Leopard with Spotted Deer kill...


The Stare...

We started the final day’s morning safari #4 with high hopes of spotting the notorious Blackie! Kabini’s pride and the only melanistic leopard that is spotted in those jungles. We began the journey in A-zone by visiting the leopard’s location from the previous night, and no surprises, he was right there. We could see him clearly behind the branches along with the half-eaten deer but decided to skip ahead in search of Kabini’s tigers. And almost as if our wishes were answered, luck smiled on us again. About 20 mins into the drive, we came across a vehicle waiting a little ahead of the famed Tiger Tank. The guide in that jeep told us that they had seen a tiger in the bushes nearby. We looked a bit more carefully and could see the striped beauty behind a thick bush. A few minutes of patient waiting and we struck gold! Or bright orange in this case! The sub-adult male came out and gave us a lovely look… then walked across the road into the bushes but not before turning back through the trees to give us one last look. 


He was young but that did not stop him from exuding an immense amount of pride and grace that is synonymous with the greatest of the big cats. Before disappearing into the bushes, he seemed to have breakfast on his mind as he contemplated a hunt when he spotted a herd of spotted deer. But they were alert as well and ran away before he could make a move.

The King of Kings

Having witnessed this majestic beast, we thought Kabini had dished out everything it could. But there was more in store…

There is an old maharaja’s hunting lodge in the middle of the forest which is now used as an inspection bungalow by the forest department of Nagarhole TR. Being a midway point of A-zone, the drivers normally make a halt there for a quick bathroom break. We were seated in our vehicle discussing how we had seen a pair of wild dogs at the exact same location last time in December. The very next moment, we saw our driver and guide charging towards the jeep yelling “WILD DOGS! WILD DOG KILL!”. They jumped into the vehicle along with those who were out and we headed down the road. Barely 50 meters from where we were, we spotted the pack. Our pulses still racing, we tried to figure out if they were actually going in for a kill or had killed something already. But they seemed preoccupied in their play. The moment they saw our jeep, they started heading out in the other direction. Our driver made a quick U-turn and headed on the other side of the bushes where we waited for them to emerge. And emerge they did… all 14 of them. We happened to get some fantastic images of the pack playing around, a great insight into their social behaviour of how they bond and maintain their hierarchy. The pack also had an injured dog, limping with an evident wound on his front left leg. While such an injury is normally a death knell for most other solitary predators, living in a cohesive pack obviously meant that this fellow would still have a strong chance of survival. 

Everything is better with a hug!

The pack moved along the bushy area right in front of our jeep and then settled down a few meters ahead. We had more great photo opportunities before the other vehicles got there and spooked the pack. We soon moved along allowing the other jeeps to enjoy the pack. Thus our final safari ended on a high with sightings of all 3 apex predators of the forest in a single ride!

BFFs
We started the nearly 1000 km drive back home post breakfast, leaving JLR with some unforgettable memories and the hope of returning sometime soon, with the hopes of catching a glimpse of the black beauty.

Our forests have something to offer for everyone, and Kabini, more often than not, offers way more than you ever expected…






Wednesday 17 May 2017

Jungle Stories - Part 1 - Scavenger becomes Predator

Jungle Stories - Ranthambhore Apr 2017

Scorching heat of summer makes all the animals to roam during dawn and dusk. When the sun comes out, the predators prefer to live in shade. Both predators and prey rest throughout the noon. The strong predators like Tigers kill early morning or late evening and drag their prey near water hole. Tigress and cubs carve the kill and waterhole with their names. Leopards also take their food to the treetop. That make life tough for the scavengers.

Scavengers like jackal are smaller in size. They always steal the food from the predators to satisfy their hunger. Being smaller in size it becomes tough for them to steal the food from bigger predators if they are guarding their kill. Scavengers do have the killer instincts but do not have enough ammunition. But the hunger intensifies the instincts!

I was lucky to see the killing instinct of such scavenger. While in Ranthambhore in afternoon ride I got to witness something unique, very unique! As we were keeping our eyes open for searching the king in the jungle, we heard an alarm call of the spotted deer. Everyone got curious as they were hoping to see the king coming out of somewhere. To our surprise, we saw a juvenile spotted deer being choked by the jackal. Jackal was holding spotted deer's mouth and nose tightly by its jaws. Its jaw was not big enough to hold the deer's neck. We did not understand what we were seeing. We were getting goosebumps. The spotted deer was still breathing and the cunning jackal was trying its level best to choke it.

But as the jackal spotted us, it got scared of the vehicle and tried to get away. The spotted deer was still breathing but had no energy left. It was struggling for its life, was trying to move his legs, was trying to open its eyes. Another gypsy came over and pushed the jackal further away. Its scare for gypsys was bit surprising. I have seen jackals walking past gypsies very often.  This time the jackal had almost killed the deer but was still scared of the vehicles.

Though we pity the little deer, the jackal also had to live. Due to our disturbance, it got distracted. So after talking to our driver and the driver of other gypsy, we decided to reverse our vehicles. With agreement from everyone, we kept ourselves away from the deer. By this time, we saw some big Sambar deers driving jackal away. But jackal was also very determined. As we moved away, it again came close to the spotted deer.

By this time the deer had gathered some breathe. Seeing jackal coming, it gathered all the energy and stood up. It made a clever move. It came running towards our vehicle. With spotted deer's tail up, he had played well so far. The jackal was again scared of the vehicle and was not ready to pursue the kill. It was keeping its eyes on the deer and wanted it to make a mistake.

The juvenile deer stopped for a while but thought, it had enough energy to run away and tried to ran across the road. Mistake! A big mistake of its life!! As it ran away from the vehicles, the jackal ran very fast behind the deer. Just few hundred meters from us the jackal got held of its well earned kill.
Again we got to see a great example of the symbiotic life. The herd of sambar deer again tried to come to rescue the deer and tried to distract jackal by giving alert calls and trying to charge the jackal. This time jackal was so determined that he did not look back towards Sambar deer. He griped the spotted deer again. The Sambar deer got to know that its impossible to save the deer now. They turned their backs to the jackal and its kill. Jackal continued to chock the deer and ended its life.

One got killed, other got energy to stay alive. That's the rule of the jungle. Fittest the survival!

We were lucky to see something unimaginable. Our guide working in Ranthambhore for last 10 years had also not seen something similar before! I rate this sighting as one of the most thrilling sightings so far!

Thanks for reading! Photos to follow..

Jackal chocking Spotted Deer

Jackal waiting for us to go away

Its my kill

Holding back its breathe

Sambar trying distract Jackal


Fate!







Thursday 4 May 2017

RanThambore @ Rangeela Rajasthan - First Day First Show - Camp 29 (Author - Amol Kulkarni)

RanThambore @ Rangeela Rajasthan.........I am calling it as first day first show because within first hour of my safari I witnessed two tigresses. Some people call me lucky. Well what can I say, "Jaha Sher Waha Sherni". 😋.

With this blog, I would like to take you to our journey to RanThambore. Intention is to increase excitement in people and encourage them to go on such safaris.
Before I start on it let me tell you somethings. Feeling of jungle safari is a unique experience. I have been to lots of treks and particularly stayed one night at Rajgad in hot summer with clear sky. It was mesmerising experience having stayed in place where few hundred years earlier Shivaji Raje was living. I have played plenty of cricket matches having part of few breath-taking ones. It was plain happiness. Still Jungle safari was different experience. Not only Tiger seeing but trying to find birds and animals in forest is same as that of trying to understand beautiful girl's mind. Anyway, enough of philosophy and let's get going.

I started towards Pune station from my home only to witness rare halt for train crossing on actual road carrying army trucks, jeeps and other things. When I reached station Tanmay and Prafulla were already arrived proving of my late latif tag. AC of train was very relaxing specially when train reached to Khandala. Nature is beautiful over there. It would have been better in rainy season. When we reached to Kalyan, Shrikanth joined us tallying our count to 4. Kedar had plan to join us by train but some people planned road journey and so he join them. People say that travel make you meet new people. We accompanied one government official from Bharatpur only to increase our knowledge of RanThambore. Homemade dinner and sleep made way to next day reaching to Rangeela Rajasthan. People are in their traditional clothes which in Maharashtra I have seen on traditional day or in some hotels people wearing it. We reached at Sawai Madhopur railway station around 11:00 feeling hot environment as we came from AC compartment. While coming back I didn't feel that heat may be because I am from Solapur where I witnessed such temperatures. But caution to people that Sawai Madhapur is hot in summer so take care when you want to plan for it. Our driver took us to the hotel where we had bath, lunch and prepared for my first safari. We divided in two groups. In first one there is Kedar, Francis, Dr. Dilip Shah, Kalpesh, Shrikanth and me. In another there is Tanmay, Prafulla, Amit, Anoop and Saurabh. Some of us are nearly professional photographers carrying expensive and amazing cameras and lenses. I saw photography from one such lens of Dr. Dilip Shah or otherwise I could have been termed it as rocket launcher. Just kidding. I myself bought Olympus 10x50 binocular and sightseeing from it is fantastic.
I am narrating this blog from my safari but others have witnessed same excitement and some Tiger sightseeing.

I wore full clothes with hat and something to cover face to protect from heat and dust. Our gypsy took us to entrance gate where I bought one hat because I lost one due to fast driving. We are visiting zone 4 of jungle. Once we entered I started seeing animals like monkeys, deer, peacocks in large extent, well why shouldn't I, after all it is their home. At RanThambore you can spot lots of animals including different types of owls, different types of deer, crocodile and so many birds like thikani, kingfisher, eagles, vultures etc. The jungle is rich of these living things.

Drivers of the jipsies are talking each other to see if someone spotted Tiger. I am eagerly waiting for the Tiger. Our vehicle is running with optimum speed on straight roads, on turns while we are trying to see things at both sides of roads. After some time at one turn there she was. People shouted! she was inside bushes and wow I saw her, my first Tiger sight in actual jungle.......She was not visible clearly but then she moved to closer to water and we all can see her. Below is her name and photo. What a view, everybody around her is excited to see her. But as usual tigress is in her own mindset not to bother about surroundings. Photographers are clicking from their cameras trying to see from all possible angles and all her moods.


Kid of T60(f) which is Meera........Kid's naming ceremony is yet to happen. Well hopefully Meera will invite us.
Kid of T60(f) which is Meera

Kid of T60(f) which is Meera

As there is water there are animals. One such group of spotted deer was approaching to drink. They are distance away from water and Tiger. Male animal from the group approached water slowly sensing there is some danger. Now we can see Tiger and group of spotted deer. And in between them is large bush and behind the bush is male deer. Everybody is waiting to see what will happen next! And male deer shouted so loudly that group ran away, birds ran away and tigress herself shocked and tried to see what happened. This is a call indicating there is danger at water. "Saawdhan". Once tigress woke up and tilted her head all photographers started capturing the moment. And sound at that time was like this.....click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click.....Well I could not capture this video on my iPhone, how come I? Nobody knew what is going to happen.

Someone told us that there is one more tigress near current location and we geared our jipsy towards that location. Well we spotted her but then as there are already other vehicles, only head is visible. Once one hour had gone still tigress hasn't moved, our vehicles started to move one by one allowing others also to see her. When our time arrived, we have seen her from very close as she just sits near the road. We clicked lots of photographs and videos. I am not big fan of selfie but this is the time where I should have clicked one. We started to come back to hotel. People clicked photo graphs of kingfisher and other birds while return journey. We are also lucky to spot an owl. Hotel greeted us with pakoda and tea and which ended my first safari.


Noor

Noor

Second day in morning @ 5:45 our second safari started. This time we are all in one open truck (cantor). At the start of the safari itself we spotted a full grown male leopard but before we set our cameras he ran away. Still some of us were successful to capture him. It is very rare to see leopard as he was very shy animal. This time we are visiting zone 3 but we are not successful to see any tiger. So, we captured lots of birds like parrot feeding others, crocodiles, peacock dancing etc.
Other animals of the jungle are also worth seeing and not only Tiger but still Tigers are the king of jungle.

Leopard

Next safari is planned @ 3:30 and we had time till that so we decided to visit RanThambore fort. We took one guide and went there. He narrated creation of fort, various names of lake like Padmavati lake, Rani lake. He also showed puzzling door mechanism which was used to protect the fort and misguide the enemies. We visited Ganesh temple over there. Rajasthani forts are little bit different than Maharashtra forts. As they built on ground we can still see their remainings. Most of the Maharashtra forts are built on high hills so because of wind and rain now a day there are little remainings. Government and social organizations are doing their best to preserve them. Guide was telling that leopard was spotted at the fort in the morning and evening though we didn't see any. We finished fort visit and started return journey. We all are sweaty and waiting eagerly to have a bath at hotel.

Entrance of Jungle

RanThambore Fort

Shiv Temple

Ganesh Temple

At our next safari, we are visiting zone 2. This is different zone than zone 3 as it was mostly barren and little lakes are present. One driver told us that he spotted tigress at some point. And we raced away there to see it. We saw a cub and its mother together. Both are taking rest and we are busy clicking photos.

We had to leave that location and our driver took at one place where we hoped to see tigress. After some time, tigress came but not at the position we were hoping. She is the same one which we saw just a while ago today. What a luck it is. She is climbing down the hill and our gypsies are running parallel to her. She was walking along side us for almost 45 minutes, just taking some time to rest. We have captured plenty of photos and videos of her. We followed her till the point she went in to jungle deep where vehicles couldn't reach. She is walking so smoothly and confidently that it reminded me Sachin's straight drive and Federer's forehand shot.

Laila (T41)

Laila (T41)

We started our return journey by achieving a great day. And suddenly at one corner we saw a jackal killing little spotted deer. It grabbed the neck of the deer and was not letting her go. There are other big deers which are trying to save her. After some time, deer stood up and started running but jackal eventually killed her. Well that’s how jungle works but honestly, I was silently hoping for deer's life. Our guide told us that he was working here for 10 years but never saw such killing. Below is the photo, viewers are advised to see on their own. Once we came out of zone gatekeeper told us that there is male tiger near another gate and we went to see that. It just glimpses of tiger and not able to capture any photos or videos. We again greeted at hotel with Tea and Pakodas which ended our quite busy day.

Jackal killing spotted deer


Crested Bunting

Coppersmith Barbet

Peacock

Rose Ring Parakeet

Next day in morning we again visited zone 3 but not to see any tigress or tiger. We wondered here and then there to see lots of crocodiles, birds etc.

Coppersmith Feeding chicks

Oriental Darter

Rat Snake

Sloth Bear

Neelgai Female

Brown Fish Owl

Honey Buzzard

Spotted Deer

Royal Family's bathing place

Parrot Drinking Water

Spotted Deer

Gypsies :)


When we returned from the safari we had to hurry because Jaipur - Pune train was scheduled at 11:35. I know it was a long journey (I had thought of flight journey also) but thanks to one lovely kid in train with whom I played and my time went quickly. But that is at later stage. As here I am standing at Sawai Madhopur railway station waiting to go to Pune after visiting enchanting jungle. It only reminded me movie where Harry Potter was waiting at Hogwarts to reach to home.

Thanks to Kedar for arranging this trip. Thanks to all my trip mates for sharing photos and making this journey wonderful. And finally thanks to all those unknowns who contributed to this.

With this I, Amol Kulkarni signing off.


List of tigers we saw in the trip.
1. Kid of T60(f) which is Meera
2. Noor(f) T38 which has 3 cubs
3. Male Leopard
4. Laila (T41) and her cub
5. Laila walking
6. Unidentified Tiger

Photo Credits:
1. Dr. Dilip Shah
2. Kalpesh
3. Kedar Kulkarni
4. Tanmay Gadakari
5. Amol Kulkarni